The Third Space: Locating AI Cinematic Realism

We are currently trapped in a binary way of seeing AI video—and it is suffocating the art form before it has a chance to breathe.

On one side is technical celebration: the demo culture. This is the breathless pursuit of higher resolution, smoother frame rates, and temporal consistency. AI video is judged by a single, dull metric: fidelity to physics. Does the water splash correctly? Do the fingers obey anatomy?

On the other side is ontological panic: the deepfake narrative. Here, synthetic media is framed almost exclusively as a vector for deception. AI video is judged by a single, fearful metric: danger to truth. Is this trying to trick me? Is this fake news?

These frameworks fail to describe what is actually happening when a creator collaborates with a latent space.

I propose a Third Space: a domain I call AI Cinematic Realism.

Beyond Capture and Simulation

To understand this Third Space, we must let go of one of the defining dogmas of the twentieth century: the photographic trace. For over a hundred years, realism has been tied to a mechanical event—light striking film or a sensor. An image was considered real because something happened in front of a lens.

AI video has no lens. It has no sensor. It captures no event.

Judging AI video by how closely it resembles photography is like judging a painting by how well it behaves as a sculpture. The rubric is wrong. AI video is not a capture of the world; it is a construction of thought. It is not indexical. It is ideational.

In the Third Space, realism does not mean “this looks like footage of a real event.” It means “this feels like an authentic emotional experience.”

The Glitch as Grammar

The most radical shift in this Third Space is how we treat imperfection.

In the technical celebration camp, a glitch—a morphing limb, a drifting shadow, a dream-logic transition—is a failure. A bug to be patched out in the next model update.

In AI Cinematic Realism, these artifacts are not bugs. They are texture. They are the grain of the medium.

Just as twentieth-century filmmakers embraced film grain, lens flares, and optical aberrations as expressive tools—reminders that we were watching cinema—AI filmmakers can embrace the shimmer of latent space. These imperfections signal machine presence. They tell the viewer: this is not a recording; this is a synthesis.

The Ethics of the Third Space

This leads directly to the ethical imperative.

The deepfake panic exists because bad actors attempt to force AI video into the first space. They want it to pass as captured reality. They want deception.

The Third Space is inherently ethical because it refuses that premise. By establishing AI Cinematic Realism as a genre with a recognizable aesthetic—one that privileges emotional resonance over photorealistic mimicry—we introduce a safety layer of style.

When the goal is not to trick the eye but to move the heart, we exit the uncanny valley. We stop being forgers and start being filmmakers.

Cinematic Truth

We need to stop asking, “Is this real?” That is a forensic question.

The more meaningful question—the question of the Third Space—is: “Is this true?”

Does it carry narrative truth? Emotional weight? Does it use the unique affordances of the machine—its hallucinations, fluidity, and dream logic—to say something a camera never could?

That is the promise of AI Cinematic Realism. It is not a replacement for cinema. It is a new language for it.

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Hi, I’m Joni Gutierrez — an AI strategist, researcher, and Founder of CHAIRES: Center for Human–AI Research, Ethics, and Studies. I explore how emerging technologies can spark creativity, drive innovation, and strengthen human connection. I help people engage AI in ways that are meaningful, responsible, and inspiring through my writing, speaking, and creative projects.